The Secret Garden of Changdeokgung Palace, known as Huwon, is a serene oasis nestled within the historical grounds of one of South Korea's most prestigious royal palaces. As one of UNESCO's World Heritage Sites, Changdeokgung not only embodies the beauty of traditional Korean architecture but also hosts a remarkable garden that offers a glimpse into the past through its natural and designed landscapes.
Huwon, which translates to “Secret Garden,” is an expansive area of approximately 78 acres that was created in the early 15th century. This garden was designed to serve as a royal retreat for the Joseon Dynasty, providing a tranquil space away from the formalities of court life. Surrounded by lush trees and hills, Huwon showcases the harmony between nature and human craftsmanship.
Visitors to the Secret Garden are greeted by a variety of flora, including ancient trees that have stood for hundreds of years. The garden is meticulously maintained, offering a picturesque canvas of changing colors with the seasons. In spring, cherry blossoms bloom enchanting pinks, while autumn presents a stunning display of crimson and gold foliage. The harmonious blend of trees, plants, and manicured landscapes makes Huwon a photographer’s delight and an ideal location for leisurely strolls.
Walking through the garden, guests can discover several notable features including ponds, pavilions, and stone bridges. One of the most iconic spots is the Buyongjeong Pavilion, a serene retreat overlooking a pond. This tranquil setting allows visitors to reflect on the beauty of nature while absorbing the rich history encapsulated within the garden's surroundings.
In addition to its natural beauty, the Secret Garden is steeped in cultural significance. It served as a venue for royal events, performances, and even the determination of royal genealogies. In fact, the grounds were used for various scholarly activities, making Huwon not just a sanctuary for relaxation but also a center for learning and inspiration.
Guided tours are available to enhance the experience, offering insights into the historical context and the significance of the various structures within the garden. Tour guides share captivating stories about the lives of the royals who once wandered its pathways, shedding light on the garden's role in shaping the legacy of the Joseon Dynasty.
Access to the Secret Garden is generally included with tickets to Changdeokgung Palace. However, to preserve its tranquil environment, visitor numbers are limited, and guided tours often require pre-booking. This ensures a more intimate experience in this hidden paradise.
For those visiting Seoul, the Secret Garden of Changdeokgung Palace is an essential destination. It offers not only a beautiful escape into nature but also a deeper understanding of Korea's rich history and cultural heritage. Whether you're an avid gardener, a history enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful retreat, Huwon stands as an exquisite reminder of the harmony between mankind and nature.