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Top Things to See and Do at Gyeongbokgung Palace

Gyeongbokgung Palace, located in the heart of Seoul, South Korea, is one of the most magnificent and historically significant palaces in the country. As a prime example of classical Korean architecture, it offers both beauty and a glimpse into Korea's rich royal history. If you're planning a visit, here are the top things to see and do at Gyeongbokgung Palace.

1. Watch the Changing of the Guard Ceremony

One of the most popular attractions at Gyeongbokgung Palace is the Changing of the Guard Ceremony. Taking place every hour, this colorful ceremony showcases the traditional attire and duties of the royal guards. Arrive early to secure a good viewing spot and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere created by the guards' music and choreography.

2. Explore the Main Hall - Geunjeongjeon

Geunjeongjeon is the main throne hall and a stunning representation of Joseon architecture. This hall was the center of national affairs during the dynasty and is adorned with beautiful carvings and intricate designs. Visitors can admire the grand throne and learn about the significance of royal ceremonies held here.

3. Visit the National Palace Museum of Korea

Located within the palace grounds, the National Palace Museum of Korea offers an extensive collection of artifacts, artworks, and cultural treasures from the Joseon period. This museum is a must-visit for history enthusiasts, providing deeper insight into the lifestyle of the Korean royalty and their historical context.

4. Discover the Secret Garden - Huwon

Also known as the Secret Garden, Huwon is a serene and beautifully landscaped area that served as a retreat for the royal family. Take a guided tour or stroll along its winding paths, where you can admire traditional pavilions, ponds, and lush greenery. The tranquil environment offers a perfect escape from the bustling city.

5. Learn About Traditional Korean Culture

While visiting Gyeongbokgung Palace, take advantage of the various cultural programs offered, such as hanbok rental, calligraphy, and traditional archery. Wearing a hanbok allows you to experience the royal atmosphere authentically and provides fantastic photo opportunities throughout the palace grounds.

6. Explore the Outer Court and Inner Court

The palace is divided into the Outer Court and Inner Court, each serving different functions. The Outer Court includes essential buildings for state affairs, while the Inner Court housed the royal family. As you wander through these areas, pay attention to the architectural details and the symbolism behind their design.

7. Enjoy the Scenic Views

Gyeongbokgung Palace is surrounded by the majestic backdrop of the mountains, particularly Bukaksan Mountain. Don’t forget to capture breathtaking photos that showcase the palace's stunning architecture against this natural scenery. Best times to visit for great views are during the early morning or late afternoon when the sunlight casts beautiful shadows.

8. Visit the Palace Gardens

The palace grounds feature several beautiful gardens that enhance its charm. The fragrant flower beds and well-maintained landscapes create a picturesque environment. Take a leisurely stroll to appreciate the seasonal blooms, particularly during spring, when cherry blossoms are in full bloom.

Gyeongbokgung Palace is more than just a historical site; it is a vibrant cultural center that embodies the spirit of Korea. Make sure to allocate enough time in your itinerary to fully appreciate its beauty and history.